The Ministry of National Food Security and Research, in collaboration with the Ministry of Commerce and other relevant departments, has successfully facilitated the resumption of rice exports after a brief suspension due to procedural hurdles. However, MNFS&R remains cautious about the challenges of adhering to international food safety standards.
Rice, Pakistan’s second largest export commodity, faced a sudden halt in foreign trade when the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) arrested Department of Plant Protection (DPP) inspectors over alleged negligence in issuing phytosanitary certificates. This action, which was criticized as premature, ignored the actual root of the problem.
Fear of arrest and registration of an FIR against 17 entomologists and an inspector under the DPP has brought export handling to a standstill at the ports. Ironically, after the disruption, business activities resumed under the same procedural framework that existed previously, as strict compliance with the regulations could not be effectively implemented despite the FIA raid.
Experts noted that the key issue is ensuring food safety compliance at the farm level and throughout the supply chain. The government should impose stricter monitoring at the provincial level, with particular emphasis on the use of high-quality seeds and pesticides to prevent international interceptions.
Corrective action was taken after repeated interceptions of Pakistani rice destined for Europe.
The Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan (REAP), which is responsible for compliance with safety regulations, has pressured the government to clear the stuck shipments using the same procedures used previously, insiders reported. A REAP press conference scheduled in Karachi was canceled after the government assured uninterrupted clearance of cargo at ports on Wednesday.
Following these developments, an important meeting involving MNFS&R, Ministry of Commerce, REAP, DPP and other stakeholders was held on Thursday. During the meeting, it was decided to facilitate the export of rice, while the Ministry of Food and Medicine issued a warning stressing the importance of adhering to food safety standards.
MNFS&R warned in its statement:
“The Ministry warns that any compromise on compliance with food safety and phytosanitary standards could lead to tougher trade barriers or export bans, damaging Pakistan’s economy and credibility. Exporters are encouraged to comply with regulatory requirements to ensure uninterrupted trade.
Key developments and commitments
MNFS&R reaffirmed its commitment to resolving issues of exporters and ensuring compliance with international phytosanitary standards. According to the statement, significant progress was made during a high-level meeting with REAP. The Ministry gave priority to the following measures:
- Simplification of procedures: The Department of Plant Protection (DPP) is actively working to simplify and accelerate the process of issuing phytosanitary certificates.
- Transparency and Accountability: Steps have been taken to ensure compliance with the Pakistan Plant Quarantine Rules (PPQR) 2019 and the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC).
- Stakeholder Engagement: The Ministry continues to collaborate with REAP and other stakeholders to address challenges and ensure smooth export operations.
The Pakistani Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry affirmed its firm commitment to promoting sustainable growth in the agricultural sector and maintaining Pakistan’s credibility in global trade. The ministry urged exporters to adhere to regulatory standards to avoid future disruptions, and assured international stakeholders of Pakistan’s commitment to upholding food safety protocols.